Excerpt
The National Film Authority (NFA) of Ghana stands as a pivotal institution dedicated to the regulation, promotion, and development of the nation’s film industry. Established under the Development and Classification of Film Act, 2016 (Act 935), the NFA’s mission encompasses fostering a dynamic, self-sustaining, and culturally rich film sector that resonates both locally and globally.
Historical Background
The journey towards the formation of the NFA culminated on December 16, 2016, with the enactment of the Development and Classification of Film Act, 2016 (Act 935). This legislative milestone was achieved after extensive consultations with industry stakeholders, aiming to create a structured framework for the governance and growth of Ghana’s film industry. The Act’s implementation marked a significant shift towards revitalizing the cinematic landscape of the country.
Constitutional Role and Mandate
The NFA’s mandate, as outlined in Act 935, encompasses several core responsibilities:
Regulation and Classification:
- The NFA is tasked with classifying films to ensure content aligns with national standards and cultural values, safeguarding public interests.
Promotion of the Film Industry:
- Actively fostering a conducive environment for local film production, distribution, exhibition, and marketing, the NFA aims to elevate Ghanaian cinema on both domestic and international platforms.
Support and Development:
- The Authority provides essential support through funding initiatives, training programs, and workshops designed to enhance the skills and capacities of industry professionals.
Policy Implementation:
- Ensuring the effective execution of national film policies, the NFA collaborates with governmental bodies and stakeholders to drive cohesive industry advancement.
Advocacy and Representation:
- Serving as the voice of the Ghanaian film sector, the NFA advocates for filmmakers’ interests in both local and international arenas, facilitating partnerships and collaborations.
Organizational Structure
The governance of the NFA is structured to ensure comprehensive oversight and strategic direction:
Governing Board:
Appointed by the President of Ghana, the Board comprises representatives from various sectors, including:
- A chairperson with substantial experience in the film industry.
- Representatives from the Copyright Office, Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture, Ministry of Communications, and the National Film and Television Institute.
- Delegates from industry associations such as the Ghana Actors’ Guild, Film Producers’ Association of Ghana, and others.
- A representative from television networks.
- The Executive Secretary of the NFA.
This diverse composition ensures that the Board reflects a wide array of perspectives within the film industry.
Executive Secretariat:
- Led by the Executive Secretary, this body manages the day-to-day operations of the NFA, implementing policies and coordinating activities across various departments.
Leadership and Ranks
The leadership hierarchy within the NFA is designed to facilitate efficient management and strategic planning:
Executive Secretary:
- Serving as the chief executive officer, the Executive Secretary oversees all operational aspects of the Authority, ensuring alignment with its strategic objectives.
Deputy Executive Secretary:
- Assists the Executive Secretary in executing duties and may oversee specific departments or projects.
Departmental Heads:
- Lead various units within the NFA, such as Film Classification, Industry Development, Legal Affairs, and Public Relations, each playing a crucial role in the Authority’s functions.
Mode of Appointment and Recruitment
Appointments to the NFA’s Governing Board are made by the President of Ghana, adhering to the stipulations of Act 935. This process involves nominations from relevant ministries, industry associations, and other stakeholders, ensuring a representative and competent leadership. Recruitment for other positions within the Authority is conducted through transparent and merit-based processes, with vacancies publicly advertised to attract qualified professionals committed to advancing Ghana’s film industry.
Collaborative Units and Partnerships
The NFA collaborates with multiple organizations to fulfill its mandate effectively:
Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture:
- As the parent organization, the Ministry provides policy direction and support for the NFA’s initiatives.
National Film and Television Institute (NAFTI):
- Collaborates on educational and training programs to nurture emerging talent in the film sector.
International Partners:
- Engages with entities such as the French Embassy and the Organization Internationale de la Francophonie (OIF) to secure funding and co-production opportunities for Ghanaian filmmakers.
Constitutional Reforms
Since its establishment, the NFA has been proactive in implementing reforms to adapt to the evolving dynamics of the film industry:
Film Classification Criteria:
- The NFA has developed specific guidelines for categorizing films, ensuring content suitability for various audiences and alignment with Ghanaian cultural standards.
Rebranding Initiatives:
- In a bid to enhance the global identity of Ghanaian cinema, the NFA rebranded the industry as “Black Star Films,” reflecting the nation’s heritage and aspirations.
Achievements
The NFA has made significant strides in revitalizing Ghana’s film industry:
Grant Allocations:
- In partnership with international organizations, the NFA awarded €90,000 in grants to three film production companies in 2024, fostering the creation of quality local content.
Ghana Cinema Week:
- Launched in 2022, this annual event celebrates and promotes Ghanaian cinema, encouraging local audiences to engage with domestic film productions.
References
- https://www.motac.gov.gh/national-film-authority-nfa/
- https://www.brr.gov.gh/acc/registry/docs/Development%20and%20Classification%20of%20Film%20Act%2C%202016%20%28Act%20935%29.pdf
- https://3news.com/showbiz/movies/national-film-authority-supports-three-movie-production-companies-with-e90000-grant/
- https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/NFA-grants-90-000-to-three-film-production-companies-1937489
- https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/national-film-authority-launches-sell-ghana-to-ghana-campaign-during-cinema-week-2024.html
- https://3news.com/showbiz/movies/national-film-authority-supports-three-movie-production-companies-with-e90000-grant/
- https://www.adomonline.com/national-film-authority-awards-e90000-grants-to-three-film-projects/
- https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/National-Film-Authority-of-Ghana-sets-date-theme-and-executive-team-for-Africa-Cinema-Summit-2024-Edition-1935118
- https://gafonline.mil.gh/publication/news/national-film-authority-to-partner-with-gaf-to-promote-and-facilitate-high-quality-productions
- https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/president-swears-in-national-film-authority-board.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana_National_Film_Authority
- https://nfa.gov.gh/about-us/
- https://www.ghana.gov.gh/mdas/93819d3bcc/